LITERASI DIGITAL GURU DALAM KONTEKS PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: ANALISIS SISTEMATIS ATAS KESIAPAN SDM DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA PENDIDIKAN 5.0

Teachers' Digital Literacy in the Context of Islamic Education: A Systematic Analysis of Human Resource Readiness in Facing the Era of Education 5.0

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32478/hf5wx931

Authors

  • Syaharuddin Syaharuddin Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram -  Indonesia
  • M. Anugrah Arifin Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram -  Indonesia
  • Fathurrijal Fathurrijal Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram -  Indonesia
  • Endang Rahmawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram -  Indonesia
  • Ishanan Ishanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram -  Indonesia

Keywords:

Era Pendidikan 5.0, Literasi Digital Guru, Pendidikan Islam, Sumber Daya Manusia

Abstract

The transformation of education towards the Education 5.0 era requires human resources, especially teachers, to be prepared in mastering digital literacy that is in line with Islamic values. This study aims to systematically review literature discussing teacher digital literacy in the context of Islamic education, with a focus on the level of Human Resource (HR) readiness in responding to the challenges of the Education 5.0 era. Using a qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this study traces publications from the DOAJ, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases published between 2015 and 2025. The findings indicate that the readiness of Islamic education HR is still in a transitional phase and is not yet evenly distributed among individuals and institutions. Although there have been efforts to integrate digital technology in alignment with Islamic values by some teachers and institutions, its implementation is generally still limited to technical and administrative aspects. Digital literacy has not yet been fully internalized as part of strategic, reflective, and transformative pedagogical reform. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening digital literacy training based on Islamic values, as well as the need for institutional policies and visionary leadership that support the sustainable integration of technology in Islamic education.

Transformasi pendidikan menuju era Pendidikan 5.0 menuntut kesiapan sumber daya manusia, terutama guru, dalam menguasai literasi digital yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai keislaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara sistematis literatur yang membahas literasi digital guru dalam konteks pendidikan Islam, dengan fokus pada tingkat kesiapan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam merespons tantangan era Pendidikan 5.0. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR), studi ini menelusuri publikasi dari database DOAJ, Scopus, dan Google Scholar yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2015 hingga 2025. Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan SDM pendidikan Islam masih berada pada fase transisional dan belum merata antar individu maupun lembaga. Meskipun terdapat upaya integrasi teknologi digital yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai keIslaman oleh sebagian guru dan institusi, penerapannya secara umum masih terbatas pada aspek teknis dan administratif. Literasi digital belum sepenuhnya diinternalisasi sebagai bagian dari reformasi pedagogis yang strategis, reflektif, dan transformatif. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan pelatihan literasi digital berbasis nilai Islam serta kebijakan kelembagaan dan kepemimpinan visioner yang mendukung integrasi teknologi dalam pendidikan Islam secara berkelanjutan.

Kata Kunci :  Era Pendidikan 5.0; Literasi Digital Guru; Pendidikan Islam; Sumber Daya Manusia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Syaharuddin Syaharuddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

    Pendidikan Agama Islam

  • M. Anugrah Arifin, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

    Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

  • Fathurrijal Fathurrijal, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

    Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

  • Endang Rahmawati, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

    Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

  • Ishanan Ishanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

    Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

References

Aifalesasunanda, R., Citriadin, Y., & Maujud, F. (2024). Strategi pengembangan sumber daya manusia melalui literasi digital di MTS Nurul Yasin Buer Sumbawa. ASCENT: Al-Bahjah Journal of Islamic Education Management, 2(1), 42–58. https://www.jurnal.staialbahjah.ac.id/index.php/ascent/article/view/153

Al-Emran, M., & Griffy-Brown, C. (2023). The role of technology adoption in sustainable development: Overview, opportunities, challenges, and future research agendas. Technology in Society. 73, 102240 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102240

Aripin, A., Cahyono, A. E., Sepriyadi, H., & Rustandi, J. (2025). Challenges And Opportunities For Islamic Education In The 5.0 Era In Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam, 6(3), 27–37. http://jurnalalkhairat.org/ojs/index.php/jkpi/article/view/1079

Atmojo, I. R. W., Ardiansyah, R., & Wulandari, W. (2022). Classroom Teacher’s Digital Literacy Level based on Instant Digital Competence Assessment (IDCA) Perspective. Mimbar Sekolah Dasar. (Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 431-445) https://doi.org/10.53400/mimbar-sd.v9i3.51957

Cecep Nikmatullah, Wawan Wahyudin, Naf’an Tarihoran, A. F. (2023). Digital Pesantren: Revitalization of the Islamic Education System in the Disruptive Era. Al-Izzah: Jurnal Hasil-Hasil Penelitian, 18(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31332/ai.v0i0.5880

Charteris, J., Wright, N., Trask, S., Khoo, E., Page, A., Anderson, J., & Cowie, B. (2021). Patchworks of professional practices: Teacher collaboration in innovative learning environments. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice. 27(7), 625-641 https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2021.1983536

Dalimunthe, M. A., Pallathadka, H., Muda, I., Manoharmayum, D. D., Shah, A. H., Prodanova, N. A., Mamarajabov, M. E., & Singer, N. (2023). Challenges of Islamic education in the new era of information and communication technologies. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i1.8608

Eraku, S. S., Baruadi, M. K., Anantadjaya, S. P., Fadjarajani, S., Supriatna, U., & Arifin, A. (2021). Digital Literacy And Educators Of Islamic Education. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. 10(01), 569-576 https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v10i01.1533

Ernawati, S., Saputra, H., & Kurniawan, M. A. (2024). Islamic education management strategy in the digital era: Governance transformation to increase effectiveness and accessibility. International Journal of Islamic Educational Research, 1(4), 27–44. https://international.aripafi.or.id/index.php/IJIER/article/view/67

Gudmundsdottir, G. B., & Hatlevik, O. E. (2020). “I just Google it”-Developing professional digital competence and preparing student teachers to exercise responsible ICT use. Nordic Journal of Comparative and International Education. 4. 3-4 https://doi.org/10.7577/njcie.3752

Habibi, A., Mukminin, A., Yaqin, L. N., Parhanuddin, L., Razak, R. A., Nazry, N. N. M., Taridi, M., Karomi, K., & Fathurrijal, F. (2021). Mapping instructional barriers during covid-19 outbreak: Islamic education context. Religions. 12(1), 50 https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12010050

Liliana, L., & Almuhajir, A. (2025). Visionary Leadership in the Transformation of Islamic Education in the Era of Disruption. HURRIAH: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan Dan Penelitian, 6(2), 835–843. https://mail.academicareview.com/index.php/jh/article/view/248

Lin, R., Chu, J., Yang, L., Lou, L., Yu, H., & Yang, J. (2023). What are the determinants of rural-urban divide in teachers’ digital teaching competence? Empirical evidence from a large sample. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications. 10(1), 1-12 https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01933-2

Martínez-Bravo, M. C., Chalezquer, C. S., & Serrano-Puche, J. (2022). Dimensions of Digital Literacy in the 21st Century Competency Frameworks. Sustainability (Switzerland). 14(3), 1867 https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031867

Mhlongo, S., Mbatha, K., Ramatsetse, B., & Dlamini, R. (2023). Challenges, opportunities, and prospects of adopting and using smart digital technologies in learning environments: An iterative review. 9(6) Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16348

Muslim, M. (2024). Internalizing Digital Technology in Islamic Education. Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Dan Multikulturalisme, 6(3), 180–197. http://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/scaffolding/article/view/6309

Mustapa, K., Gagaramusu, Y. B. M., Palandi, E. H., Syakhrani, A. W., & Towpek, H. (2023). Technology-enhanced education: Nurturing the digital generation-experiences in Islamic schools in Indonesia. International Journal of Teaching and Learning, 1(1), 16–40. https://injotel.org/index.php/12

Muzawir Munawarsyah. (2023). Islamic Education in the Modern Era: Analysis of Student Character and Their Role in Facing the Challenges of Industry 4.0. HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education. 3(2), 141-154 https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2023.32-01

Rosyidah, S., & Supriyanto, A. (2025). Pengaruh Integrasi Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran Terhadap Kompetensi Pedagogi Digital Guru SMP. Kelola: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 12(1), 105–120. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/kelola/article/view/16170

Saad, N. M. (2024). Digital Literacy Transformation in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah for Arabic Language Learning Through Adab and Tahfidz Programs with Technological Touch. Al-Bidayah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam, 16(2), 281–308. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/albidayah/article/view/9852

Sahin, A. (2018). Critical issues in islamic education studies: Rethinking islamic and western liberal secular values of education. Religions. 9(11), 335 https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9110335

Selwyn, N., Nemorin, S., & Johnson, N. (2017). High-tech, hard work: an investigation of teachers’ work in the digital age. Learning, Media and Technology. 42(4), 390-405 https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2016.1252770

Shofiyyah, N. A., Komarudin, T. S., & Hasan, M. S. (2023). Innovations in Islamic Education Management within the University Context: Addressing Challenges and Exploring Future Prospects. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. 8(2), 193-209 https://doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v8i2.3625

Skantz-Åberg, E., Lantz-Andersson, A., Lundin, M., & Williams, P. (2022). Teachers’ professional digital competence: an overview of conceptualisations in the literature. In Cogent Education. 9(1), 2063224 https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2022.2063224

Susilawati, S., Chakim, A., Hambali, M., Islamy, M. I., & Rahmaniah, A. (2021). The Urgency of Digital Literacy for Generation Z in Improving Learning of Islamic Religious Education. Library Philosophy and Practice. 2(7), 1-15 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/5143/?utm_source=digitalcommons.unl.edu%2Flibphilprac%2F5143&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverPages

Tabroni, I., Naafi’ul, M., Azizah, N., & Fauzia Rizqita, P. (2022). Contemporary Islamic Education: Opportunities And Challenges In Society Era 5.0. At-Tahsin : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan. 2(1), 17-26https://doi.org/10.59106/attahsin.v2i1.58

Winoto, S. (2022). Improving curriculum and lecturers: Challenges to quality based-technology. Journal of Social Studies Education Research. 13(2), 221-242 https://www.learntechlib.org/p/222902/

Zhao, W. (2024). A study of the impact of the new digital divide on the ICT competences of rural and urban secondary school teachers in China. Heliyon, 10(7). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024052174

Zhao, Y., Zhao, M., & Shi, F. (2023). Integrating Moral Education and Educational Information Technology: A Strategic Approach to Enhance Rural Teacher Training in Universities. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. 15(3), 15053-15093 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01693-z

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

LITERASI DIGITAL GURU DALAM KONTEKS PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: ANALISIS SISTEMATIS ATAS KESIAPAN SDM DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA PENDIDIKAN 5.0: Teachers’ Digital Literacy in the Context of Islamic Education: A Systematic Analysis of Human Resource Readiness in Facing the Era of Education 5.0. (2025). TA’LIMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(2), 208-221. https://doi.org/10.32478/hf5wx931

Similar Articles

11-20 of 147

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.